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Crack repair

Crack Repair in Hafr Al-Batin – Thermal, Parapet & Stone Facade Cracks

Crack Repair in Hafr Al-Batin

Crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin is really about movement. This is an inland desert city where buildings heat up through a summer day and cool down at night, where a fierce summer gives way to a cold winter, so concrete, blockwork and stone expand and shrink thousands of times over a building’s life. Wherever that movement has no joint to breathe through, it makes a crack of its own. On top of that, when rain arrives in a few heavy bursts it can soak the soil around foundations and let it move. Aemar Al-Maryam General Contracting repairs cracked parapets, roofs, stone facades, walls, boundary walls and columns in Hafr Al-Batin. Our rate for injecting a crack begins at SAR 32 a linear metre and for treating a room’s cracks ahead of painting at SAR 140, confirmed only once we have inspected and agreed. Call or WhatsApp 0547879578.

We cover Hafr Al-Batin from our Dammam base on scheduled visits: your photos are reviewed first, then we arrive with the materials that suit what we saw. The road cost is set at inspection and weighs less on each item the more jobs you add to the visit. With settlement cracks in particular we follow one rule without exception: the engineer goes first, and we follow.

Crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin at a glance

  • The leading cause here: thermal expansion and contraction between hot days and cool nights, and between summer and winter, in elements without enough joints.
  • What we see most: a horizontal crack between parapet and roof slab, cracked joints in stone facades, cracks in long boundary walls, and shrinkage cracks in new concrete.
  • After heavy rain: diagonal cracks and sticking doors can mean the soil has moved; the work then starts with a structural engineer’s report.
  • Our approach: flexible materials for what moves, rigid ones for what has settled, mechanical fixing for loose stone, and the cause treated before the appearance.
  • Starting rates: SAR 32 per linear metre injected; SAR 140 per room for crack treatment before repainting; SAR 20/m² for mesh with patch render; SAR 41/m² for facade cracks handled inside a facade repair. Every rate is provisional pending inspection, and the road cost is agreed on site.
  • Get in touch: photos of the crack with a ruler on WhatsApp to 0547879578.

Crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin: why buildings crack in a desert climate

Crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin starts from a simple fact: every material in a building moves with heat, and each moves by a different amount. A concrete roof under the midday sun gets far hotter than the room below it, so it expands and pushes on whatever surrounds it, then shrinks back as it cools at night. A block wall and the concrete column beside it do not move by the same amount. Stone fixed to a facade expands differently from the mortar behind it. In an inland city like Hafr Al-Batin, where the gap between daytime heat and night-time cool is wide on many days of the year, that push and pull repeats daily.

The result is a family of cracks we know well: a straight horizontal line at the foot of a roof parapet, vertical cracks repeating every few metres along a long boundary wall, cracked joints in stone cladding followed by some pieces working loose, and a straight crack where blockwork meets the column on every floor. We call these cracks live because they open and close with temperature, which is why neither hard filler nor ordinary render can fix them. They need materials that move with them, or a joint that lets the movement happen in one planned place instead of everywhere.

■ Parapets and roof edges

A horizontal crack between parapet and slab that lets rainwater into the ceiling below.

■ Stone facades

Cracked joints and shifted stones that need mechanical fixing, not just mortar.

■ Long boundary walls

Regular vertical cracks where there are no expansion joints.

■ New concrete

Shrinkage cracks in yard slabs and annexes that were not kept moist after casting.

■ Block meets concrete

Crack lines at columns and beams that repeat floor after floor.

■ Cracks after rain

Diagonal cracks and sticking doors after heavy rain, which call for an engineer.

If you need repairs beyond the cracks, the Hafr Al-Batin renovation contractor page is the place to start; the service itself is described on the crack repair service page.

What causes cracks in Hafr Al-Batin buildings

The causes of cracks in Hafr Al-Batin buildings are listed here in the order we meet them, with what marks each one out:

CauseHow it showsCrack type
Daily and seasonal thermal movementStraight lines at parapets, in boundary walls and on facadesLive, opens and closes
Materials moving differentlyCrack where blockwork meets a column, or stone meets mortarUsually live
No expansion jointsCracks at regular spacing along long elementsLive
Shrinkage of new concreteShort hairlines hours or days after castingDormant once the concrete settles
Soil soaked by heavy rainDiagonal cracks, sticking doors, sloping floorsPossibly live; engineer
Water leaking under a footingLocal sinking near a tank or pipesLive until the water is stopped
Added loadsCracks in columns or beams after an annex or rooftop tankStructural; engineer

When a crack looks different at breakfast and at noon

If a parapet or boundary-wall crack looks wider on a cool morning and narrower at midday, it is a live thermal crack. It is treated with a flexible sealant, not cement.

Parapet and roof cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Parapet cracks in Hafr Al-Batin are among the repairs we do most and the ones most often ignored. The roof slab takes the sun directly and expands more than the parapet standing on it, so a straight horizontal crack opens between them along the length of the roof, and over the years the parapet may lean slightly outwards. The danger is not its look but its position: it sits at the weakest point of the roof waterproofing, so rain gets in through it to the ceiling and wall below.

We repair it by cutting the crack into a neat channel, cleaning it, laying a backing strip in the bottom so the sealant does not stick to the base, then filling it with a flexible sealant that tolerates movement and sunlight, and finally renewing the waterproofing over the junction so that it turns up the parapet. In summer we prefer to do this early in the morning, because flexible materials need a surface that is not scorching hot to bond well. If the whole roof waterproofing is tired, it is better value to treat the crack and the roof together; see roof waterproofing and insulation in Hafr Al-Batin.

Shrinkage cracks in new concrete

Shrinkage cracks in new concrete in Hafr Al-Batin appear in yard slabs, annexes and new roofs when the concrete dries too fast under sun and dry wind. They are short, shallow hairline cracks, typically 1 to 2 mm wide, that show up in the first hours or days after casting. Preventing them is far easier than repairing them: cover the concrete with wet hessian or sheeting that holds the moisture in, keep it wet for several days after casting, and avoid casting in the heat of the day. If they appear and then stabilise, we treat them with a surface seal or injection depending on depth.

Shrinkage Cracks in Hafr Al-Batin
A freshly cast slab in a Hafr Al-Batin villa courtyard showing hairline shrinkage cracks, with two technicians covering it in wet hessian and spraying it to keep it from cracking further.

If you are building an annex or a new yard

Ask the contractor to set joints in large slabs, to keep the concrete moist after casting, and to cast early in the morning. Those three steps prevent most of the shrinkage cracks we are called to later.

Stone facade and exterior wall cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Stone facade cracks in Hafr Al-Batin have their own character. Natural stone is fixed with mortar onto a block or concrete wall, and the three expand by different amounts. Over the years the mortar joints between pieces crack, then a stone works loose here and another there, especially high on the facade and above openings. A loose stone is not fixed by fresh mortar in its joint, because it has lost its bond with the wall behind it.

Stone Facade Cracks in Hafr Al-Batin
A technician on a scaffold sets stainless steel anchors into a loose stone on a Hafr Al-Batin villa facade while his colleague repoints the joints in stone-coloured mortar.

Our method on a cracked stone facade: we tap the pieces to find those that have come away, then fix each loose stone with stainless steel anchors set in holes drilled through it into the wall behind, and replace any piece too damaged to fix with a matching one. Then we rake out the cracked mortar from the joints, clean them, repoint in a stone-coloured mortar, and leave flexible movement joints where long facades need them. How many stones are involved and how high they sit decide the cost, so this is quoted on site.

⚠ A stone that could fall

If you see a stone sitting proud of its neighbours, or with an open joint all the way round it, keep people and cars clear of the area below and send us a photo so we can give it priority.

Exterior render cracks and block-to-column cracks

Plain rendered facades show straight cracks along column and beam lines and web cracking in render that takes the sun. We open junction cracks and cover them with mesh lapping both sides before re-rendering, and give web-cracked render an elastic coat that spans the fine lines. When the cracks are handled inside a wider facade repair, the rate begins at SAR 41 a square metre. For colours and heat-reflective paints, read painting contractor in Hafr Al-Batin.

Settlement and building cracks in Hafr Al-Batin: the engineer first

Settlement cracking in Hafr Al-Batin can appear after a season of heavy rain, when the soil around foundations becomes saturated and softens or moves, or when rainwater collects against a wall with poor drainage. It can also appear near an underground tank or pipes leaking below ground. The signs are a slanting crack that starts at a door or window corner and opens out at one end, doors that now stick, a floor that has tilted, and gaps opening between wall and ceiling or between tiles and wall.

In these cases we start nothing: no injection, no stitching, no repair, however annoying the crack is. We record and measure the cracks, fix monitoring marks on them, and ask a structural engineer to examine the footing and the ground beneath and decide whether the movement has stopped and why it happened in the first place. The fix may be as simple as directing rainwater away from the wall and repairing a leak, or it may need footing strengthening carried out by a specialist contractor. Once the engineer confirms the cause is dealt with and the movement has stopped, we come back to repair the cracks and finishes. Pricing for settlement crack repairs follows the engineering report and the inspection.

⚠ After heavy rain

If new cracks appear or old ones widen quickly after rain, a ceiling starts to sag, or a column cracks, clear people from that part of the house and do not leave the call to an engineer until tomorrow.

Rainwater around the house

After rain, look at where water gathers around your house. Paving that falls towards the wall, or a downpipe discharging at its base, is enough to soak the soil under the footing every season.

Wall crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin

Wall crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin begins by deciding whether the crack is live or dormant, because in a city with such wide temperature swings that distinction chooses the material. A live crack is opened, filled with a flexible sealant and covered with wide mesh that tolerates movement; a dormant crack is filled with repair mortar, or injected if it is in concrete, and the finish restored.

Fixing cracks in walls

  1. 1
    Read it
    We measure the crack, note its direction and position, and tap around it to check the render is sound.
  2. 2
    Open it
    We cut the crack into a V to a depth that suits the material going in.
  3. 3
    Clean it
    We remove dust thoroughly; in Hafr Al-Batin, dust is what most often ruins adhesion.
  4. 4
    Fill it
    Flexible sealant for live cracks, repair mortar for dormant ones, injection for concrete.
  5. 5
    Mesh and render
    Fibre mesh lapping beyond the crack on both sides, then patch rendering to match the wall texture.
  6. 6
    Paint
    Once dry, we paint up to the nearest corner so the repair disappears.

Restoring interior cracks

Restoring interior cracks in Hafr Al-Batin homes is simpler than exterior work, because temperatures indoors are steadier. Most are render cracks or cracks at columns, treated with mesh and filler. Treating all the cracks in a room ahead of painting starts at SAR 140, and cracked render that needs mesh and patching starts at SAR 20 a square metre. For new or extensive rendering, see plastering contractor in Hafr Al-Batin.

Types of cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Crack types in Hafr Al-Batin are classified here by behaviour as well as width, because behaviour is what picks the material:

TypeTell-tale signSuitable material
Live thermalWidth changes between morning and noon, or between seasonsFlexible sealant and a movement joint
ShrinkageShort hairline in new concrete or renderSurface seal, or mesh and filler
Material junctionStraight line at a column, beam or stoneWide mesh and render, or flexible mortar
SettlementDiagonal, wider at one end, with movement signsNo material before the engineer’s report
StructuralIn a column, beam or slabInjection or repair as the engineer decides

Measured across, anything below 0.1 mm counts as hairline, anything to 1 mm as fine, up to 5 mm a clear crack to fill and watch, over 5 mm needs an engineer, and over 25 mm is structural damage that means keeping people away.

Hairline cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Hairline cracks in Hafr Al-Batin appear in render and new concrete, and most are shrinkage that does not threaten the building. Outside, though, they fill with dust and then take in winter rain, and widen over time. They are treated with a flexible coating or flexible filler before painting; any that appear on a column or beam get examined.

Serious structural cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Serious structural cracks in Hafr Al-Batin are cracks in columns, beams and slabs, cracks wider than 5 mm, and diagonal cracks linked to settlement. We propose no repair for them before a structural engineer’s report, and afterwards we follow what the report specifies, whether injection, stitching or strengthening.

Hafr Al-Batin cracks that are serious enough for an engineer

  • ✓A crack that has reached 5 mm, or keeps getting wider between readings with no clear link to temperature.
  • ✓A crack in a column, beam or concrete slab.
  • ✓A slanting crack running off an opening and broadening towards one end, with doors that jam or a floor that tilts.
  • ✓New cracks, or old ones widening, after heavy rain or a leak below ground.
  • ✓A parapet that has leaned outwards or clearly separated from the roof.
  • ✓Cracks after an annex or rooftop tank was added.

Permits

Purely cosmetic work goes ahead without a permit in most cases. Anything involving columns, beams, slabs or footings needs a restoration permit issued through Balady via an engineering office you contract.

Crack monitoring in Hafr Al-Batin

Crack monitoring in Hafr Al-Batin has a twist: a thermal crack moves daily and seasonally without the building being in any danger, while a settlement crack widens in one direction over time. Good monitoring separates the two, which is why we ask for readings at the same time of day, say every morning, so daily heat movement is not mistaken for movement of the building.

  1. 1
    Mark it
    Draw a short pencil line across each tip of the crack and note the day.
  2. 2
    A photo at the same hour
    Photograph the widest point beside a ruler, at the same time of day and the same angle.
  3. 3
    Spaced readings
    Repeat over several weeks, and add a reading after any heavy rain.
  4. 4
    Reading the result
    Steady widening in one direction means the building is moving; back-and-forth changes with no trend mean thermal movement.

Where needed we fit clear monitoring gauges that show movement in millimetres, and the engineer decides how long each case should be watched.

Epoxy crack injection in Hafr Al-Batin

Epoxy crack injection in Hafr Al-Batin suits dormant concrete cracks 0.05 mm wide and above, such as a crack in a beam that stopped once its cause was dealt with, or a deep shrinkage crack in a slab that has stabilised. The resin glues the two faces back into one piece. A live thermal crack at a parapet or in a boundary wall is not injected with epoxy, because the movement would split the concrete beside it; that is a job for flexible sealant.

The routine is the usual one: clean, set ports, cap the face, pump from the bottom port upward until resin reaches the next, cut the ports off after curing and make good. Pricing begins at SAR 32 for each linear metre injected. For wet cracks, such as in underground tank walls, we use polyurethane, which stops water and stays flexible; it is priced at inspection.

Ceiling cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Ceiling cracks in Hafr Al-Batin usually come from the roof above. A top-floor ceiling lives under a slab that expands and contracts every day, so hairline cracks appear in its render, and a crack may show where the ceiling meets the outside wall. If the roof waterproofing or parapet is cracked, rain reaches the ceiling and leaves stains and flaking. That is why we deal with the roof and parapet first, then the ceiling from below with mesh, filler and paint. A straight crack along the ceiling steel with rust stains needs the area opened and the steel treated, and restoring flaking ceilings is priced at inspection.

Column and beam cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Column and beam cracks in Hafr Al-Batin are less tied to corrosion than in coastal towns and more to loads and movement: an annex built on the roof, a heavy rooftop tank, or settlement under a column. Even so, we can find rusting steel where water has been leaking into an element for years. In every case the engineer makes the decision. Repairing a column cracked by rebar corrosion starts from SAR 830, and any strengthening the engineer specifies is priced at inspection.

Boundary wall cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

Boundary wall cracks in Hafr Al-Batin are the clearest example of thermal movement. A long wall exposed to the sun on both sides expands along its length, and without expansion joints it develops vertical cracks at fairly regular intervals, usually at the columns. The fix is to turn some of those cracks into proper movement joints filled with flexible sealant and to treat the rest with mesh and render. A wall that leans or has a long diagonal crack, however, is moving at its footing, usually because of rain or irrigation water at its base, and the footing is checked first. If a damaged section has to be taken down and rebuilt, see the demolition and breaking service.

Crack repair prices in Hafr Al-Batin

Crack repair prices in Hafr Al-Batin are our standard item rates, charged per linear or square metre, per room or per column, with travel estimated at inspection:

ItemUnitFromNote
Epoxy or grout injection of concrete crackslinear metreSAR 32Dormant cracks only
Cracks in a room treated before paintingroomSAR 140Opened, filled, meshed and skimmed
Fibre mesh on render cracks with patch renderingm²SAR 20Interior and exterior walls
Facade cracks within a full facade repairm²SAR 41Render and paint
Exterior paint resistant to dampm²SAR 18After the repair
Column cracked by corroding steelcolumnSAR 830After opening up
Parapet crack with flexible sealant and waterproofing over it—At inspectionDepends on length and roof condition
Fixing loose stone and repointing—At inspectionDepends on number of pieces and height
Polyurethane injection of a wet crack—At inspectionTanks and damp walls
Crack stitching—At inspectionAfter the engineer’s report
Settlement cracks—At inspectionAfter the engineer’s report
Monitoring gauges—At inspectionFor undecided cracks

None of these numbers is final before we visit and agree; a crack’s size and location, how high we have to work and whether scaffolding is needed all move the price. Items shown as “at inspection” are priced after the visit; meanwhile a WhatsApp photo with a ruler, sent to 0547879578, gets you a rough figure. Our wider rate card lives on the prices page.

A worked example for a Hafr Al-Batin villa

A villa with four rooms whose cracks need treating before painting, an exterior wall with render cracked at its columns over 15 square metres, and a dormant 3-metre crack in the entrance beam that the engineer has confirmed has stopped. At starting prices: rooms 4 × 140 = SAR 560, mesh and render 15 × 20 = SAR 300, injection 3 × 32 = SAR 96, about SAR 956 for the items, plus travel estimated at inspection and the parapet crack, if there is one, once seen. This is an illustrative sum; the actual cost is fixed after the inspection.

The best season for the work

Thermal cracks are best treated in the milder months, or early in the morning in summer, when the crack is midway through its movement rather than at its widest or narrowest. Grouping your jobs into one visit also spreads the road cost.

The best fix for wall cracks in Hafr Al-Batin

The best fix for wall cracks in Hafr Al-Batin gives movement its place: a flexible material or a joint for what moves with heat, a rigid material for what has settled, and an engineer for anything moving because of the ground.

  • ✓Horizontal crack at the parapet: flexible sealant in a neat channel, then waterproofing turned up the parapet.
  • ✓Repeated vertical cracks in a boundary wall: turn some into movement joints; mesh and render the rest.
  • ✓Loose stone on a facade: fix with corrosion-resistant anchors, then repoint.
  • ✓Shrinkage cracks in new concrete: surface seal or injection once stable, and proper curing next time.
  • ✓Dormant crack in a beam: epoxy injection after the engineer’s view.
  • ✓Diagonal crack after rain: engineer, monitoring and dealing with water and soil before any repair.

Why cracks come back in Hafr Al-Batin buildings: common mistakes

  • ✓Cement or hard filler in a thermal crack: it debonds or cracks with the first heatwave.
  • ✓New mortar around a loose stone without fixing it: the stone stays loose and the joint cracks again.
  • ✓Repairing a settlement crack before the engineer’s report: the movement continues and the crack returns or moves elsewhere.
  • ✓Applying flexible materials to a scorching or dusty surface: they lose their bond quickly.
  • ✓Letting rainwater pool at the footings: the soil gets soaked every season and the footing moves.
  • ✓Skipping the curing of new concrete: shrinkage cracks that could easily have been prevented.

Our crack repair steps in Hafr Al-Batin

  1. 1
    Photos
    You send photos of the cracks and your location; we tell you whether they look thermal, shrinkage, or a case for an engineer.
  2. 2
    Scheduling
    We set a visit that groups your jobs; in summer, exterior work is planned for the morning.
  3. 3
    Inspection
    Measuring, tapping and separating live from dormant cracks, with an engineer recommended where needed.
  4. 4
    Quotation
    Items with quantities and rates, and travel listed separately.
  5. 5
    The work
    Flexible materials, stone fixing, injection and render, each where it belongs.
  6. 6
    Finishing
    Paint and clean-up, plus advice on keeping the cracks from returning.

What Hafr Al-Batin clients get with Aemar Al-Maryam

  • ✓We understand thermal movement: and choose the material on that basis, not on price alone.
  • ✓Engineer first on settlement: no solution offered before we know the ground has stopped moving.
  • ✓Experience with stone facades: mechanical fixing, not patching with mortar.
  • ✓Published starting prices: with every item spelled out before the work starts.
  • ✓Joined-up work: from the crack to the waterproofing and paint with one team.

Hafr Al-Batin districts where we repair cracks

We work across Hafr Al-Batin. Among the districts we visit: Al-Wurud, Al-Rayyan and Al-Masif; Al-Yarmouk, Al-Raed and Al-Shifa; Al-Andalus, Al-Sulaimaniyah and Al-Nakheel; Al-Wadi, Al-Fayha and Gharnatah; Al-Batin, Al-Rabwah and Al-Muhammadiyah; Al-Aziziyah, Qurtubah, Al-Rawdah, Al-Baladiyah and Al-Khalidiyah. Our city page is Hafr Al-Batin.

Further afield we work in Khafji by the sea and the Al-Ahsa oasis; for the most complete treatment of the subject, see our Dammam crack guide.

How to order crack repair in Hafr Al-Batin

Send these on WhatsApp to 0547879578:

  • ✓The crack, close up a ruler or coin in the frame for scale.
  • ✓A photo showing where it is parapet, boundary wall, stone facade or interior wall.
  • ✓Whether its width changes between morning and noon, or after rain.
  • ✓Other signs sticking doors, a tilting floor, a stone sitting proud.
  • ✓The building’s age and whether an annex or tank has been added.
  • ✓Your district and other jobs you would like included in the visit.

Send a photo of the crack now

From the photo we can tell whether the crack is thermal or needs an engineer, and suggest a visit date to Hafr Al-Batin that groups your jobs.

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FAQ

What are your crack repair rates in Hafr Al-Batin?

A linear metre of concrete crack injection starts at SAR 32, a room whose cracks are treated before painting at SAR 140, mesh with patch rendering at SAR 20 a square metre, and facade cracks within a facade repair at SAR 41. The road cost is estimated at inspection, and all prices are provisional until inspection and agreement.

Why is there a horizontal crack between my parapet and the roof?

The roof slab heats in the sun and expands more than the parapet on top of it, then shrinks at night, so the two part along a horizontal line. It is treated with a flexible sealant in a neat channel and waterproofing turned up the parapet, not with cement.

Are thermal cracks dangerous?

They rarely threaten the building, but they let in rain and dust and come back if repaired with rigid materials. They are treated with flexible materials or with movement joints in the right places.

Cracks appeared after heavy rain. What should I do?

If they are diagonal or come with sticking doors or sloping floors, the soil may have moved. Clear people from the area if they widen fast, call a structural engineer, and start no repair before his report. We carry out what he decides, then repair the cracks.

How do you fix loose stone on a facade?

We fix the loose piece with stainless steel anchors drilled through it into the wall behind, replace damaged pieces, then repoint the joints in a stone-coloured mortar. Mortar alone cannot hold a stone that has lost its bond.

Why does new concrete in my yard crack?

Because it dried too fast in the sun and dry wind and its surface shrank. Prevent it by covering it with wet hessian, keeping it wet for several days, casting early in the morning, and putting joints in large slabs.

Is epoxy injection suitable for boundary wall and parapet cracks?

Not if they are live thermal cracks; epoxy is rigid and the movement will split the concrete beside it. It suits dormant concrete cracks, such as a beam crack that stopped once its cause was treated.

How can I tell a thermal crack from a settlement crack?

Photograph the crack at the same time of day over several weeks. A thermal crack goes back and forth with no steady trend; a settlement crack widens in one direction over time and is usually diagonal and wider at one end.

Which cracks in Hafr Al-Batin need an engineer?

When it has reached 5 mm, sits in a column, beam or slab, is diagonal with settlement signs, appeared or widened after heavy rain, the parapet has leaned, or a load has been added on top of the building.

When is the best time to repair exterior cracks?

In the milder months, or early in the morning in summer, so flexible materials bond to a surface that is not scorching and the crack is midway through its movement.

Do I need a permit to repair cracks?

Not for cosmetic work as a rule. Columns, beams, slabs and footings need a restoration permit through Balady via a contracted engineering office.

Do you travel from Dammam to Hafr Al-Batin?

Yes, on scheduled visits planned from your photos. The road cost is set at inspection and weighs less on each item the more jobs you add to the visit.

What should I send for an early estimate?

A close photo of the crack with a ruler, a photo of where it is, whether its width changes between morning and noon or after rain, any other signs such as sticking doors, plus the building's age and your district, sent on WhatsApp to 0547879578.

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